Here's Why Vitamin D Is Vital During a Pregnancy

Dear expecting moms, as you prepare for this once-in-a-lifetime journey of motherhood, there's one essential item you should add to your to-do list: a visit to the OB-Gynecologist. Your doctor can evaluate you and your baby's current health status to ensure that you're receiving the essential nutrients required throughout your pregnancy. This includes vitamin D, a powerhouse nutrient known for its numerous benefits.

In this article, you'll find out why Vitamin D deserves a prime spot on your must-have list during pregnancy (after clearing it with your OB-Gyne). Get ready to discover how this simple addition can make a big difference in your journey to a healthy and happy pregnancy.
 

Strengthens Mom and Baby’s Bone Health

The importance of Vitamin D for the bone health of the mother during pregnancy cannot be overstated.1 Here's why it matters:

  1. Bone Development: During pregnancy, the developing baby requires a significant amount of calcium for their own bone and teeth development.2 If the mother's Vitamin D levels are insufficient, it can hinder the absorption of calcium, potentially leading to weakened bones in both the mother and the baby.
  2. Pregnancy-Related Bone Changes: Pregnancy triggers various hormonal changes that affect the mother's bone density.3 Adequate Vitamin D ensures that these changes don't compromise the strength of the mother's bones.  If there's a deficiency, the mother may be at a higher risk of bone-related issues.
  3. Reducing the Risk of Osteoporosis: Osteoporosis is the most common bone disease in people. It leads to weak bones and a higher risk of fractures due to low bone mass and poor bone quality.4 Maintaining proper Vitamin D levels can reduce these risks and help the mother stay healthy and comfortable throughout her pregnancy.
  4. Postpartum Bone Health: The increased need for calcium during postpartum and breastfeeding can raise the risk of bone resorption.5 Bone resorption is a natural process in the body where old or damaged bone tissue is broken down and removed by specialized cells called osteoclasts.6  Vitamin D continues to play a role after pregnancy. It supports the mother's bone health during the postpartum period, which is important as she recovers from the physical stresses of childbirth.
     

Reduces Gestational Diabetes Risk

Combining Vitamin D with a balanced diet and regular exercise can help reduce the likelihood of gestational diabetes.7 It does so through key mechanisms.

First, it helps regulate blood sugar levels and enhances insulin sensitivity, which is especially important due to hormonal changes during pregnancy that can lead to insulin resistance. Second, it supports healthy weight management, a critical factor during pregnancy, especially if you have a high BMI. Third, its anti-inflammatory properties can help lower the risk of gestational diabetes by reducing chronic inflammation, which is linked to metabolic problems. 
 

Lessens the Chance for a Cesarean Delivery

The decision to opt for a cesarean delivery is entirely up to you. However, if you're a budget-conscious mom-to-be aiming for a natural delivery, incorporating Vitamin D into your diet could prove beneficial. Vitamin D deficiency is a prevalent issue among pregnant women, drawing increased attention from doctors. Intriguingly, recent studies have suggested a potential link between adequate Vitamin D levels during pregnancy and a reduced likelihood of requiring a cesarean section.8

The reason behind the reduced likelihood of a cesarean delivery (C-section) lies in the multiple ways this essential nutrient supports a healthy pregnancy:

  1. Muscle Strength and Tone: Vitamin D plays a crucial role in maintaining muscle strength and tone, including the muscles of the uterus.9 When these muscles are in good condition, they can contract effectively during labor, potentially leading to a smoother vaginal delivery rather than requiring a C-section.
  2. Immune Function: Vitamin D supports a well-functioning immune system.10 During pregnancy, this immune support can help prevent infections and complications that might necessitate a C-section.
  3. Bone Health: Adequate Vitamin D is essential for bone health, and this extends to the developing baby's bones.11 Babies born to mothers with good Vitamin D levels may have stronger bones, reducing the likelihood of complications during childbirth that could lead to a C-section.
  4. Lower Risk of Preeclampsia: Vitamin D has been associated with a reduced risk of preeclampsia, a condition characterized by high blood pressure during pregnancy.12 Preeclampsia can lead to various complications, including the need for a C-section.
     

While these factors suggest a link between Vitamin D and a reduced risk of C-sections, it's essential to remember that individual circumstances can vary.

Supports Long Term Neonatal Health

Vitamin D is a vital nutrient for babies, offering a multitude of benefits that extend beyond infancy.13 It supports strong bones, a robust immune system, and overall health, potentially reducing the risk of various health conditions in childhood and adulthood. Here are the benefits of ensuring they receive adequate Vitamin D: 

  1. Prevention of Rickets: Adequate Vitamin D intake helps prevent rickets, a rare but serious condition characterized by weak and deformed bones. It ensures proper bone formation and reduces the risk of skeletal deformities.
  2. Reduced Risk of Infections: Research suggests that infants with adequate Vitamin D may have a lower risk of respiratory infections like colds and bronchiolitis. It may also reduce the risk of severe infections such as sepsis.
  3. Cardiovascular Health: Some studies indicate a potential link between early Vitamin D status and cardiovascular health. Having adequate Vitamin D in infancy may contribute to a healthier heart and lower cardiovascular risks later in life.
  4. Mental Well-Being: While ongoing research explores the relationship between Vitamin D and mental health, some studies suggest a connection. Ensuring proper Vitamin D intake during infancy may promote better mental well-being as a child grows.
  5. Muscle Function: Vitamin D is involved in muscle function, which is essential for physical activity and motor skills development. It supports mobility and coordination.
     

Fights Antenatal and Prenatal Depression

Keeping your Vitamin D levels in check during pregnancy can be a game-changer when it comes to preventing depression.14 Pregnancy can be an emotional rollercoaster, and depression during this time, known as antenatal or prenatal depression, not only affects moms but can also impact the baby's well-being. Vitamin D, often called the "sunshine vitamin" because it's made when your skin soaks up sunlight, is like a mood booster for your body. It helps with all sorts of processes, including those related to your mental well-being. Some studies have hinted that making sure you have enough Vitamin D might lower your chances of feeling down during pregnancy.15 

Vitamin D influences neurotransmitters associated with mood, has anti-inflammatory effects, and is involved in cognitive function.16 While it is not a sole solution for mood disorders, maintaining adequate Vitamin D levels through sunlight exposure, dietary sources, or supplements can be part of a holistic approach to support better mental well-being during pregnancy. 

If moms suspect mood disturbances or Vitamin D deficiency, seeking guidance from a healthcare provider is essential for appropriate evaluation and care.
 

Vitamin D Supplementation for Moms

During pregnancy, it's essential to keep a watchful eye on your Vitamin D levels. This vital nutrient plays a role in ensuring the well-being of both you and your developing baby. While getting Vitamin D from sunlight and maintaining a balanced diet are valuable sources, bodily changes during pregnancy may necessitate supplements.

You deserve the peace of mind that comes with knowing you're giving your baby every advantage for a bright future. Consult your doctor about Vitamin D supplementation and consider choosing supplements from trusted brands. Give Pharex® D-Vit 800 a try.

Pharex® D-Vit 800 contains 800 IU of all-important Vitamin D3 or Cholecalciferol! It is a very powerful fat-soluble nutrient that can help boost your body’s immune system. It can also help improve calcium absorption, and regulate bone growth.

For optimal absorption, it is recommended to take Pharex® D-Vit 800 orally with a glass of water after a meal, preferably one containing at least 15g of healthy fat. If having a meal is not possible, you can still take the capsule on an empty stomach.

Pharex® D-Vit 800 can be found in all major drug stores nationwide. Each capsule is priced at Php 6.50, and it is also available in boxes containing 30 capsules, which are priced at Php 195.00 per box.

While Vitamin D offers significant health benefits, it's still vital to acknowledge potential risks during pregnancy. Please have your Vitamin D levels tested or consult your OB-Gyn before supplementing to ensure a safe and positive experience during this time.

If symptoms persist consult a doctor.

References: 

  1. Mithal, A., & Kalra, S. (2014). Vitamin D supplementation in pregnancy. Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 18(5), 593. https://doi.org/10.4103/2230-8210.139204
  2. Luo, T., Lin, Y., Lu, J., Lian, X., Guo, Y., Han, L., & Guo, Y. (2022). Effects of vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy on bone health and offspring growth: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. PLOS ONE, 17(10), e0276016. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276016
  3. Mahadevan, S., Kumaravel, V., & Bharath, R. (2012). Calcium and bone disorders in pregnancy. Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 16(3), 358. https://doi.org/10.4103/2230-8210.95665
  4. Winter, E. M., Ireland, A., Butterfield, N. C., Haffner?Luntzer, M., Horcajada, M., Veldhuis-Vlug, A., Oei, L., Colaianni, G., & Bonnet, N. (2020). Pregnancy and lactation, a challenge for the skeleton. Endocrine Connections, 9(6), R143–R157. https://doi.org/10.1530/ec-20-0055
  5. Salari, P. (2014, December 1). The Influence of pregnancy and lactation on maternal bone health: a Systematic review. PubMed Central (PMC). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4266784/#:~:text=High%20calcium%20demand%20during%20pregnancy%20and%20lactation%20make%20women%20more,delivery%20(13%2C%2014).
  6. General, O. O. T. S. (2004). The basics of bone in health and disease. Bone Health and Osteoporosis - NCBI Bookshelf. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK45504/#:~:text=The%20osteoclasts%20remove%20bone%20by,that%20produce%20white%20blood%20cells.
  7. Shahgheibi, S., Farhadifar, F., & Pouya, B. (2016). The effect of vitamin D supplementation on gestational diabetes in high-risk women: Results from a randomized placebo-controlled trial. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 21(1), 2. https://doi.org/10.4103/1735-1995.175148
  8. Merewood, A., Mehta, S. D., Chen, T. C., Bauchner, H., & Holick, M. F. (2009). Association between vitamin D deficiency and primary cesarean section. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 94(3), 940–945. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2008-1217
  9. Halfon, M., Phan, O., & Teta, D. (2015). Vitamin D: a review on its effects on muscle strength, the risk of fall, and frailty. BioMed research international, 2015, 953241. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/953241
  10. Aranow C. (2011). Vitamin D and the immune system. Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research, 59(6), 881–886. https://doi.org/10.2310/JIM.0b013e31821b8755
  11. Fiscaletti, M., Stewart, P., & Munns, C. F. (2017). The importance of vitamin D in maternal and child health: a global perspective. Public health reviews, 38, 19. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40985-017-0066-3
  12. Bodnar, L. M., Catov, J. M., Simhan, H. N., Holick, M. F., Powers, R. W., & Roberts, J. M. (2007). Maternal vitamin D deficiency increases the risk of preeclampsia. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 92(9), 3517–3522. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2007-0718
  13. Karras, S. N., Fakhoury, H., Muscogiuri, G., Grant, W. B., van den Ouweland, J. M., Colao, A. M., & Kotsa, K. (2016). Maternal vitamin D levels during pregnancy and neonatal health: evidence to date and clinical implications. Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease, 8(4), 124–135. https://doi.org/10.1177/1759720X16656810
  14. Abedi, P., Bovayri, M., Fakhri, A., & Jahanfar, S. (2018). The Relationship Between Vitamin D and Postpartum Depression in Reproductive-Aged Iranian Women. Journal of medicine and life, 11(4), 286–292. https://doi.org/10.25122/jml-2018-0038
  15. Penckofer, S., Kouba, J., Byrn, M., & Estwing Ferrans, C. (2010). Vitamin D and depression: where is all the sunshine?. Issues in mental health nursing, 31(6), 385–393. https://doi.org/10.3109/01612840903437657
  16. Anjum, I., Jaffery, S. S., Fayyaz, M., Samoo, Z., & Anjum, S. (2018). The Role of Vitamin D in Brain Health: A Mini Literature Review. Cureus, 10(7), e2960. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.2960

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